Hair conditions are common concerns in primary care dermatology, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. Hair loss and scalp disorders can significantly impact self-esteem and quality of life, making proper diagnosis and management essential. Identifying the underlying cause is key to finding the right treatment approach.

This is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to patchy hair loss on the scalp or other body parts. It can occur suddenly and may be temporary or long-term, depending on the severity.

Also known as androgenetic alopecia, this is the most common cause of hair loss, typically linked to genetic and hormonal factors. It leads to gradual thinning at the temples and crown in men, while women usually experience diffuse thinning without complete baldness.

This type of hair loss occurs when inflammation or damage permanently destroys hair follicles, replacing them with scar tissue. It can result from autoimmune conditions, infections, or severe scalp injuries and requires early diagnosis to prevent progression.

This is an inflammatory condition of the hair follicles that can cause red bumps, itching, and tenderness on the scalp. It may be triggered by bacterial or fungal infections, irritation, or autoimmune reactions, sometimes leading to temporary or permanent hair thinning if untreated.

Nail deformities and disorders are a common concern in primary care dermatology. Changes in the shape, texture, or health of the nails can result from genetic and environmental factors or may signal an underlying systemic or inflammatory condition affecting the skin or other organs.
to identifying the cause of nail deformities and abnormalities to provide the most effective treatment.

These infections can cause discoloration, thickening, and brittleness of the nails.

Conditions like psoriasis or eczema can affect nail health, leading to pitting, ridging, or thickened nails.

A lack of essential vitamins and minerals can weaken the nails, causing changes in texture and growth.

Some autoimmune or serious systemic diseases may first present as nail deformities.

At Skin Health and Cancer Geelong, we take a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and treating nail disorders, offering topical, oral, or injectable treatments based on the underlying cause to restore healthy nail function and appearance.